2019年9月28日雅思考试真题回忆详解

 听力部分

listening

 

考试概述

选填比：20/20

新题Section 1：10 个填空题；租房咨询

旧题Section 2：4个选择题，6个匹配题；大堡礁旅游

新题Section 3：5个选择题，5个匹配题；盐和健康研究

旧题Section 4：10个填空题；入侵植物的调查

 

概述：此次听力考试新题旧题占比一比一，难度偏难，主要体现在S3部分。S1考到1个基本功，涉及电话号码，备考时需要对数字发音熟悉且书写熟练。S2和S3涉及单选和匹配题两种常规题型，S3有明显难度跨度。建议在S2注意干扰，S3注意加强整理同义替换，来帮助理解。且此次S3的题目较长，需要同学细化定位词。S4词汇难度中上。建议日常除高频词的背记之外，建议梳理原文生词。

Section 1

 

新题／旧题：新题

场景：租房场景

主题：租房咨询

题型及数量：10填空题

考试题目＋答案：1. Contact number: 06174233602. A new kitchen3. A good view of a lake  4. The 3rd bedroom is downstairs  5. The 3-bedrrom can be changed into a living room6. A town house on cardinal street - can see the park  7. If you can drive  8. Good choice of school  9. Renting price include electricity10. Need to pay a deposit in advance

考点：基本功

可参考真题：C13 Test1 Section1，C13 Test3 Section1

Section 2

 

新题／旧题：旧题

场景：旅游

主题提示：大堡礁旅游题型及数量：单选多选4+匹配6考试题目＋答案：11-14) Multiple Choice11 Green island is special for itsA water (the water is clean)B fishC plant12 Who built/founded this park?B Peter13-14 In what condition tourists can have a good view in the sea?A no windB no rain for a week

15-20) MatchingA visitor can do all the timeB visitor can do somethingC visitor cannot do at anytime15 beach activities-B16 climb mountain-B17 private boat-A18 feed the fish-B19 touch the fish-C20 take photos-A考点：单选题同义替换，定位及排除干扰项做题方法和匹配题做题方法

可参考真题：C10 Test3Section2; C11 Test3 Section2; 

Section 3

 

新题／旧题：新题

场景：学术场景

主题：盐和健康研究salt and sugar to health

题型及数量：5单选+5匹配

考试题目＋答案：

21-25）Multiple Choices21 What maybe a problem of choosing this topic?C Other student may have presented the similar topic22 What do the scientists in experiment do？B the rats react seriously with a large amount of slats23 What happened to salt usage in Japan？B the salt consumption kept reduced24 What is the impact of salt consumption changes？C pressure on food manufacture25 What are the attitudes of government？A not interested in expense

26-30）MatchingSections of presentation26 lead-in questions-- result must be rehearsed with other groups27 early research-- inaccurate figures to be checked28 past campaigns-- to add more detailed descriptions29 legislation-- be more critical thinking30 health risks-- talk with the audience考点：干扰，同义替换可参考真题：C11Test1Section3; C11Test4Section3; C12Test6Section3; C13Test1 Section3; C13Test2Section3

Section 4

 

新题／旧题：旧题

场景：入侵植物的调查

主题：invasive species-common broom buckhorn

题型及数量：10填空

考点：同义替换，结构转换

可参考真题：C5Test3Section4，C10Test1Section1

考试题目＋答案：

31.some species take over a garden

32.mainly came to the land by birds and humans 

33.original place：Europe

34.economic problem：affect the industry of commodity industry like timber  

35.biological control such as insects 

Japanese barberry

36.1975, seeds invade USA from Russia  

37.yellow flowers

38. leaves:smooth, dark green

Common buckhorn

39. 传播media: flowers eaten birds

40. treatment to serious digestive problem

 

场景词汇

Section1: agreement, annual, monthly, weekly, cash, cheque, credit card, charge, fees, bill, gas, internet, garden

Section2: island, special, founded, view, wind, rain, activities, climb, private, feed, touch

Section3: topic present scientists experiment consumption reduces manufacture expense rehearse figure audience critical thinking

Section4: vegetation, erosion, soil, earth, nutrients, carbon dioxide, habitat, herbivore, sunlight

定位词

contact number, new, good, 3rd, 2-bedroom,cardinal street, renting price, Green island, condition, beach activities, mountain, private boat, fish, take photos, problem, scientist, Japan,

government, lead-in, early research, past campaigns, legislation, health risks, species, birds, original place, economic problem, 

biological control,1975

同义替换词

a good view of, change into, good choice, in advance, similar to, a large amount of, salt consumption, reduce, pressure, 

not interested in, expense, inaccurate, checked, audience, special, built, condition, good, all the time, at any time, climb, feed, take photos, take over, mainly, original place, affect, invade, serious

 

阅读部分

Reading

 

考试概述

本场阅读考试整体偏难，第二、三篇较难。

题目分析

Passage 1

文章题材：说明文（科普类）

文章题目：希腊硬币

文章难度：★★★

文章内容：待补充

题型及数量：判断+填空

1、FALSE

2、TRUE

3、FALSE

4、FALSE

5、TRUE

6、NOT GIVEN

7、Mint

8、Stamps

9、reserve dies

10、Anvil

11、0.15g

12、the king

13、lion and dull

可参考真题：剑桥10——TEST1 Passage1 Stepwells

 

Passage 2

文章题材：说明文（外国文化）文章题目：悉尼路标文章难度：★★★★文章内容：待补充题型及数量：待补充可参考真题：剑桥10——TEST2 Passage1 European Transport Systems 1990-2010

 

Passage 3

文章题材：说明文（文学评论）

文章题目：书评

文章难度：★★★★

文章内容：待补充

题型及数量：待补充

可参考真题：剑桥10——TEST2 Passage3 Museums of fine and their public

话题词·文学类

1.literature 文学

2.essay 论文、随笔

3.light literature 通俗文学

4.criticism 评论

5.best seller 畅销书

6.masterpiece 杰作

7.copyright 版权

8.edition/printing 版

9.reproduction 复制品

10.plot 情节

 

同义替换词

 

1.enough=sufficient=adequate 足够的

2.main=largely=principal 主要的

3.consistent=lasting 持续的

4.drought=dry=dusty 干旱的

5.random=arbitrary 随机的

6.intense=strong=passionate 强烈的

7. relate to=associate with=link to 联系

8.smell=odour=scent 气味

9.define=distinguish 使明确

10.damage=impair=break=do/cause damage 损害

 

 

写作部分

Writing

 

TASK 1
小作文：The graphs show the tourist number to Australia and types of travels among three nations. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

 

The first graph compares the number of tourists travelling to Australia from UK, USA and Japan between 1995 and 2000. Overall, the respective data in UK and USA increased apparently over this half a decade, rising from roughly 0.6 to 1.3 million, and 0.4 to 1.3 million, accordingly.However, oversea tourist number in Australia from Japan had declined by a half until 2000, which approached 0.7million. It is hard to tell why there was such big difference among these nations.On the other hand, the following line graph shows changes between travelling by agencies and back packings. In those, the former, starting with 9 billion travels in 1995, increased to the peak at 15billion in 2000. then it had dropped back by 8 billion by 2005. In contrast, although traveling by agencies commenced with only 3 billion, the increase was quite stable.Overall, backpacking was stably favoured by people while travelling agencies had been a roller-coaster over these years.

 

TASK 2

 

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

In some countries, the difference in age between parents and children is generally greater than it was in the past. Do you think advantages outweigh disadvantages？

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 250 words.题目类型：优缺点思路／提纲：优点：1. 富有 - 养育条件；成熟 - 脾气、责任心、养育方式；缺点：1. 代沟；2. 健康——父母精力不足；婴儿疾病；范文：

Young couples in the global context are adopting a more self-oriented lifestyle in which many choose to postpone the age of having their first baby, and this happens more specifically in the middle and upper class in developed worlds, bringing benefits and drawbacks on each family member affected.

 

The advantages of the delayed reproduction come from the more experienced parents. The greatest part of this decision is that these parents who have been dedicated in working for years since graduation may earn a higher income when their first offspring is born, compared with those who have merely graduated. And definitely, the wealthier family can provide surely the new member better conditions like a professional maternal nurse, nutritious diet and private schooling. As well as being rich, these more mature parents have psychological superiority to young adults in parenting. To be specific, the older ones may have gentle and even temper when children are naughty and be properly responsive to children’s demands.

 

The middle-aged new mothers and fathers, however, have their determined physical disadvantages. The most obvious one is greater generation gap, which means the difference of age between the two parties, parents and children, may be greater than three decades and thus less mutual understanding can be given and more domestic conflicts would occur during upbringing. Another problem is about physical decline due to aging. This process means the difficulty in pregnancy and the risks of natural diseases for the fetus although medical interference can solve some of the issues. Moreover, having the first descendant late suggest less energetic parents who may sense the process of raising the children overwhelming, leading to less and poorer company.

 

In conclusion, this phenomenon has more benefits to all family members. Although late childbirth faces emotional and physical problems, more people still choose this way when they have stable financial conditions and are more experienced to tackle those thorny problems in rearing.

 

范文分数：7分

 

口语部分

Speaking

 

难题解析

What’s your favorite hairstyle?

Among all the styles, I always stick with regular ones, not all guys care about latest men’s hairstyles of the year, those trendy cuts tend to time-consuming to get. Standard ones are great, like buzzcut or comb over, they make styling easier, I could also use some hair product to keep it stable.   

回答难度：7分  

语料分析： stick with 坚持    trendy 时尚的   time-consuming 花费时间的  standard 标准的   buzz cut 寸头  comb over 分头， crew cut 平头，make styling easier 让造型更简单 hair product 美发产品

 

How often do you have your haircut?

Well, I don’t have a stable routine for it, I would go to hairdresser to trim it when my hair feels too hard to comb and fix, I’d say every four to six weeks, I used to have medium-long hair, now I like keeping it short.  The cost is one of my consideration, nowadays it takes more than 80 for men to get a haircut, sometimes I’m thinking buying a pair of clippers and do it myself.  

回答难度：7分  

语料分析：routine  日程 安排 ；

too hard to comb and fix梳理困难  ；

medium-long hair 中长发 clippers修剪工具

 

How long have you had your current haircut?

My hair is like this for about 4 weeks, it was a bit uncomfortable when it was freshly cut, but I managed to fix it, I like crew cut, it has slightly long top and allows for some styling flexibility, I just leave it messy or apply some wax and sweep the front to the side.

 回答难度：7分  语料分析：routine  日程 安排 ； too hard to comb and fix梳理困难  ； medium-long hair 中长发 clippers修剪工具

 

Have you ever had unhappy haircut experience?

I had unsatisfying experience for several times, I specifically explained to hair dresser what haircut I wanted in details and also showed them the picture I found on my phone. However it is often the case that they cut my hair way too short in comparison to my description and the picture, fortunately it keeps growing and I have my chance to adjust it.

回答难度：7分  

语料分析：hairdresser美发师 in details 详细；it is often the case 通常情况是； way too short 过短； adjust 调整

 

话题补充：

afro 圆式蓬松发型；French twist 法式卷发； crop修剪； trim 修剪； braid辫子； pigtail短辫子；ponytail马尾辫； comb over背头； wavy lob haircut 波浪长发；

关于头发高分句型：

a fringe of hair spread across his forehead like a frost

a mane of black hair that was as thick as the bundle of ropes

a river of curls spilling across her back

black hair that shined like mica

blond hair that radiated gold like a candle flame

 

Jeans

Jeans来自IELTS在线00:0001:37

Do you wear jeans?

Of course，I wear jeans all the time, not only trousers but also jacket, they can nicely paired with almost every color and style, I’ve got more than a dozen jean trousers in my closet, classic blue, white and black I love wearing them all. As jeans are made of denim they are durable and fashionable, I mean even if you stretched a hole on it, it looks better.

回答难度：7分  

语料分析： paired with 与… 搭配； dozen 一打； denim牛仔布； durable 耐用的； stretch 撕扯

 

How often do you wear jeans?

That depends, when I hang out with my friends jeans is a must, in them, I could look in and slick, when I work in office I rarely wear them, mainly because they are not formal clothing like proper suit, while the rest of time the jeans are always my first choice, I don’t event need to be fit, jeans and rivets on it could always make me feel like a cowboy.

回答难度：7分  

语料分析：must 必需品； slick 炫；rivets 铆钉

 

Why do you think jeans are popular inChina?

What I believe is jeans fashion is universal, it doesn’t need to be only in China, Today, jeans are a major staple in everyone’s closet. It doesn’t matter whether you categorize yourself assomeone who is fashion-forward or not–odds are, you own a pair. Nothing is more modern and classic. All the different washes, colors, and styles make this item a never-ending wheel of purchasing excitement.

回答难度：7分  

语料分析：universal 普遍的； staple 主题； fashion-forward or not–odds 时尚先锋或传统人士；never-ending永不停止

答案分数级别：7.0分